How this exercise works
Select all clinical findings that match the shock type presented — hypovolemic, cardiogenic, distributive, or obstructive. Multiple findings may apply.
Fundamental concept
Distinguishing hypovolemic, cardiogenic, distributive, and obstructive shock by clinical findings and capillary refill patterns.
Read: Shock States & Hemodynamic Profiles →Scenario
Cervical spine injury: BP 82/50, HR 52, warm dry skin below injury, paralysis.
Select all findings consistent with neurogenic shock.